What is OCT Angiography?

Non-Invasive Retinal Blood Flow Imaging

Overview

OCT angiography (OCTA) is a non-invasive imaging technology used to visualize blood flow in the retina and choroid without the need for dye injection.

By detecting motion from red blood cells, OCTA creates detailed, layer-by-layer maps of retinal vasculature.


How OCT Angiography Works

OCTA captures multiple OCT scans at the same location and compares them to detect movement within blood vessels.

This allows clinicians to:

Result: fast, repeatable vascular imaging


OCTA vs Fluorescein Angiography

FeatureOCTAFluorescein Angiography
Dye InjectionNoYes
InvasivenessNon-invasiveInvasive
SpeedFastSlower
Layer DetailHigh (depth-resolved)Limited
Leakage DetectionLimitedStrong

Clinical Applications

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)


Diabetic Retinopathy


Retinal Vascular Disease


Glaucoma (Emerging Use)


Which OCT Systems Have OCTA

Topcon Triton OCT


ZEISS Cirrus OCT


Not all OCT systems include OCTA — it depends on model and configuration.


Benefits of OCT Angiography


Limitations


FAQ

What is OCT angiography?
OCT angiography is a non-invasive imaging technique that maps blood flow in the retina using OCT technology.

Is OCTA better than fluorescein angiography?
OCTA is safer and faster, but fluorescein angiography remains better for detecting leakage.

What diseases can OCTA detect?
AMD, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal vascular disorders.

Do all OCT machines have OCTA?
No, OCTA is available on specific systems such as Topcon Triton and ZEISS Cirrus AngioPlex.


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Looking for more information about OCT Systems? Check out our other resources.

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Topcon vs Zeiss OCT: Which is Better?

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